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Single Family Zoning Options
The Zonemaven
Posted: Thursday, July 17, 2008 11:45:07 AM

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Location: Bellingham, WA
The City Council has been discussing changes to the municipal code which would provide for civil penalties for infractions, add domestic partnerships in the definition of family and increase the number of unrelated persons who can occupy a single family home from three to four. I support the first two changes but, as I have said in my last several blog entries [url= www.zonemaven.blogspot.com]increasing the number from three to four is just an attempt at backdoor infill and an affront to the public who has been told that they (not the city) will control the placement of infill ("the where"). Here is a letter I received from a reader who has made an astute analysis of the situation.

“In regards the proposal by Jack Weiss to adjust the "rule of 3" to be the "rule of 4" it seems to me that the question to Mr Weiss and for the City Council should be what are the origins and justification for this action?

By my research, the housing stock in Bham was approximately 33,500 units at the end of 2007, up from approximately 26000 10 years ago. The corresponding population numbers are 75,900 and 63,200 respectively. So the density in Bham is approximately 2.27 persons per housing unit last year compared to 2.43 persons per unit 10 years prior. Moreover, the Whatcom County Real Estate Report (WCRER) 2008 reports similar information, saying that from the year 2000, Bham housing stock has increased 18.9% while population has increased just 12%. Finally, on 3 July the Bham Herald reported that population growth in Whatcom County is slowing and only about a fifth of new county residents are choosing to live in Bellingham. In short, the high level numbers don't indicate a need for the City Council taking any action on the rule of 3 in order to "fix" housing availability.

Conversely, several negative effects of changing the rule can be noted.

First, this type of off-the-books infill is a tax avoidance and ultimately a shifting of the property tax burden. The units potentially affected by this rule are single family detached homes being rented, a bit over 25% of the housing stock, let's use your number 9500 units. Those landlords can reap a tax avoidance windfall because any shortfall in taxes to support infrastructure and services for the additional residents paying them rent, would have to be made up by all property owners. In practice, I would expect a fairly narrow demographic (18-25 years old renters) and a minority of neighborhoods (near to colleges) to make up the bulk of properties taking advantage of any change. In short, the benefits of this rule change would likely be shared by a narrow demographic who do not pay property tax and a minority of property owners because the tax burden that supports their renters is distributed to all property owners.

Second, increased occupancy of existing SFD provides infill that bypasses the mechanisms for improving the quality of housing stock. The building codes gradually evolve to provide higher standards for safety and energy efficiency. Development and redevelopment gradually roll these higher standards into the housing stock so that occupants are more comfortable and safer with less energy consumption. It would be interesting to hear from the building official and staff responsible for the quality and safety of housing in regards this matter. If the City Council adopts the rule change, aren't they undermining their staff and their responsibility?

Third, this type of infill hurts the local economy insofar as it defers or eliminates new housing units that would represent jobs and materials purchases supporting local businesses. Recently the market has served the local economy well with a construction boom, but with construction slowing, and unemployment rising, and population growth decreasing, changing the rule of 3 will simply delay economic recovery for the housing industry some little bit.

And then there are the quality-of-life arguments around noise, traffic, crime, etc.

My suspicion is that the proposed change to the rule of three is special interest lobbying, the natural course of politics, or possibly a mis-perception of actual need. It could be a legitimate reason that I don't know about. Whatever the origin of the proposal, my experience is the best way to influence any Council is to go to their meeting and ask them to address the data and the arguments against - to provide justification. If they have legitimate justification we all learn something. If it becomes a matter of public record that they have no justification refuting objective arguments against, they are unlikely to vote in favor. If they vote in favor without justification, you have ammunition for future battles.

I cannot go to City Council meetings to argue, or even send written arguments, as I do not live in Bham, but care greatly about this matter as I am planning a move back to Bham by the end of this year. I hope you or someone you know will take the time to address the Council directly.”

What are your thoughts?


Flat Tire
Posted: Saturday, July 19, 2008 8:50:01 PM

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As much as "quality of life" gets tossed around in this area, I don't see how this proposed change fits the bill at all. I know that I have a rental just two houses down from me, and another just around the corner, and it has gone through four "families" in the last eight years, and another one just around the corner has four or five girls living in it. This is a nice, planned neighborhood, with a signed covenant, but we had kids skateboarding off the roof, urinating off the back deck, beer trash all over the street on weekends, driving WAY too fast (we have very young children here), loud party noise till two or three in the morning. Well, you get the idea.

The law is not enforced because those in power do not want it enforced. I find it very disturbing.

Stan Snapp
Posted: Monday, July 21, 2008 7:10:49 AM

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I have to ask, Flat if you've taken any action to defend your neighborhood? It's an easy call to 911 to file a complaint about a loud party, or unsafe speeds in your residential neighborhood. I've been known to go talk to my neighbors when I was not happy with their conduct. It doesn't even have to be confrontive. When I had little kids at home, long, long ago, I would express my concerns for the safety of my kids to neighborhood kids that were always in a hurry. Even self-centered teens can "get" that you will defend your right to keep your kids safe.
Have you contacted the house owners and asked for a better selection of renters. Most home owners don't want their place trashed. Often, they are the one's cleaning up the broken bottles in the back yard after the renters have moved on or worse, skipped out with rent owing.
I think your last statement is not a responsible one. Name "those in power" that has the intent you claim. I can guarantee you that Police Chief Todd Ramsey is not among them. Ditto, Mayor and Council.

As to the "three unrelated issue" it's still a work in progress and "four unrelated" just makes matters worse; I agree with that. I am hesitant to support setting up a licensing system for our land lords but that may be what it takes to address this issue.
Flat Tire
Posted: Monday, July 21, 2008 8:46:24 PM

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Hello Mr. Snapp. Thank you for your thoughtful response.

Stan Snapp wrote:
I have to ask, Flat if you've taken any action to defend your neighborhood?


That's a fair question. Yes. When the partying got really bad, in the wee early morning hours, we did call for law enforcement, and things quieted down.

Eventually, we also contacted the property management, as you later suggested. This particular property has out of town owners. The students who are there now, are quieter than those who previously lived there.

Stan Snapp wrote:
Most home owners don't want their place trashed.


You would think so. The most recent call to the property management came when one of the punks drove his car through the support beam that separated the two sides of the garage. The damage was extensive. The previous night's party brought that with it, along with a broken bedroom window.

What's sad is that about 10 years ago, a nice family lived here, and it used to be a lovely home with a nice yard and beautiful wood floors. Now, it is a wreck of a shell.

Stan Snapp wrote:
I think your last statement is not a responsible one.


Responsible? I'm not sure how it is irresponsible, but okay. I recall reading last year, when Mr. Conoboy refused to let this issue die, that the police do not believe the enforcement of this issue is a worthwhile use of their time. I cannot recall the specifics of it, but I do recall reading it and thinking to myself that I understood that, but didn't like it. There was a direct quote from someone at the PD about this issue. I'm sorry I cannot pull that up.

Beyond that, I don't need to look any further than the Bellingham Municipal Code to read: "It shall be the duty of the Director (or authorized employee) to enforce the provisions of this ordinance, or any conditions properly imposed by the Hearing Examiner or Council related to the use of land, and see that any violations are remedied through proper legal channels."

That isn't happening. Yet, the language above makes that mandatory.

Stan Snapp wrote:
Name "those in power" that has the intent you claim. I can guarantee you that Police Chief Todd Ramsey is not among them. Ditto, Mayor and Council.


Well, a crafty debater would look at the Bellingham Municipal Code, with its mandatory enforcement language, and then look at the inaction of the Mayor, Council and Police Chief, and say, with some validity, "They don't want to enforce this law."

Stan Snapp wrote:
As to the "three unrelated issue" it's still a work in progress and "four unrelated" just makes matters worse; I agree with that.


I'm glad that you agree with that.
The Zonemaven
Posted: Tuesday, July 22, 2008 7:49:28 AM

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It's nice to see one of our council members engaging on this subject.

What seems to be lost in the discussion is that there are two disntinct issues at play. One is the control of density through zoning. This is encapsulated in the city code by the definition of family. The other relates to nuisances such as noise and litter and degradation of the condition of properties which apply to any area of the city, regardless of zoning.

These issues are constantly being combined by the council, some citizens and the city managers. That is probably the reason there is little coherent discussion.

Raising the number of unrelated people allowed in a single family home is a mere bone thrown to rental owners who, quite logically, would like to maximize their income. It solves no issue relative to enforcement.

The city is at risk by not enforcing the code. Any citizen can file a writ of mandamus which can, if upheld by a judge, command enforcement. The city is also at risk if someone is killed or injured and the family can prove that non-enforcement of code was the cause.

The question is whether or not we are going to control infill or let it just happen, willy-nilly. The council and the city are saying the neighborhoods will have the say but then the council raises the number of unrelated living in a home giving a huge boost to an uncontrolled infill. Hammer time

Stan Snapp
Posted: Tuesday, July 22, 2008 9:25:58 PM

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Flat,

Flat Tire wrote:
that the police do not believe the enforcement of this issue is a worthwhile use of their time. I cannot recall the specifics of it, but I do recall reading it and thinking to myself that I understood that, but didn't like it.


I don't know how to bracket quotes like you did but this statement of yours above, I agree with. Since then we have a new Police Chief and we seem to have a more responsive department policy or at least direction. Community policing, as I understand it, is all about responding to neighborhood complaints and taking them seriously. I'm supporting Todd until I'm proven wrong about that. As to the Code and it's family enforcement statements, I don't like it. I don't like the Code defining family structure and changing three unrelated to four just worsens what I don't like.

Dick, I think there are more than two issues. I don't like the first about defining families for a bunch of reasons. The second issue about enforcing parking, litter, noise, etc. I do think we can do that with help from neighbors as they are on scene and need to call it in.
I also think there is a third issue and that's the absentee landlord that is just using and abusing everyone; the building and yard, the tenents, and the neighbors. I don't have numbers so I don't have any way to measure how much of the problem this situation represents. It may be that the only way to address this issue is with licensing but, I don't want to set up a licensing system until I know what percentage of landlords are local and rent to a few and care about their properties. Many of these folks came to town and bought a house, then later moved up and kept the first house and rent it out as an investment. I don't want to see us createing a bureacracy to get at the few. If there's no other way, or we find out that we have large numbers of absentee owners packing students into small houses and creating illegal and unsafe rooming houses as Dick says, then I'll support some form of licensing and stronger action to keep places from getting run down. I think there may be support on Council to do this.

I wish this problem were being worked on more swiftly. I am finding though that I feel that way about a lot of issues that Council faces. Nothing in the COB moves at a pace that I would like; I'm a type A and am just wired with impatience. Staff suffers for my relentless pushing. Don't give up on us.

Admin Note: Fixed the quote above for Stan.
The Zonemaven
Posted: Wednesday, July 23, 2008 4:12:49 PM

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Stan,

I am not sure that anyone in the PD would say that the enforcement of codes on this issue is not worthwhile. There is a severe shortage of police officers not to mention a lack of specifically designated code enforcement officers. The creation of additional duties of zoning enforcement for the Litter Control Officer, who was already busy enough with just the litter issue, was not a good choice. We are no longer a city of 30,000 people and our enforcement capabilities have to grow with the population. Gene Kutson suggested hiring another code enforcement officer a few months back but the council went for the cheap fix to save money. Tsk, tsk!

I know that you do not like the definition of family, however, I will ask again to you or anyone reading this post to tell the citizens the manner in which the city will control density or infill - unless you have numbers. However, be the number 3 or 4, the enforcement issues remain the same.

Lack of affordable housing is one reason for which students as well as low income workers will group together in Bellingham. Other affordable housing choices are not there. Condos in Fairhaven or at the "Waterfront" are not for these folks. Likely neither you nor I could afford them either! Unless and until the city cleans up the illegal boarding houses, little pressure will exist to create affordable housing. The neighborhoods will continue to serve as sponges to soak up the uncontrolled excess while the associations are preoccupied with urban villages oblivious to the fact that infill is still taking place behind their backs.

I support landlord licensing, not as a substitute for effective single family zoning but as a tool in the enforcement "tool box." Even with licensing the landlords still have to conform to city codes including those which control density. Whether or not a landlord is absentee, the same rules apply. Just because a landlord is local is no guarantee that she care about her renters or her property's condition. And why should these money making enterprises not be licensed as any other business, especially since there are health and safety issues with housing?


Stan Snapp
Posted: Wednesday, July 23, 2008 6:36:20 PM

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Criticizing the city is easy, it can feel good but it doesn't contribute to solving problems. WWU could build adequate houseing for it's student's but I don't see that happening. Enrollments are growing and with it the need for student housing. It's easy to find fault but I don't see your solutions. Going to each suspected house and identifying who is related to whom and kicking out those not belonging to whatever is defined as a family doesn't do anything but put people out on the street. It doesn't generate low income housing and it doesn't make neighborhoods better. Where are the solutions in what you are asking the city to do?

I agree that condo's or any other new housing except the few units built by the Housing Authority or the land trust don't contribute for the reasons you stated.

I agree that if we license landlords it will probably apply to all landlords and would have the authority to require the license to stay in business. That is a lot easier to enforce than staking out houses, knocking on doors and asking to see signatures on leases and birth certificates. I'm guessing that only a percentage of these rentals are money makers and whatever we charge will be passed on to the renters or will come out of any upkeep that would be done. If it comes directly from the renters then we are soaking it to those least able to pay and in most cases, they are not necessarily contributing to the problem. We penalize the many to get at the few. I'm not saying we shouldn't do it but I'd be much happier if you critics were offering up suggestions.
The Zonemaven
Posted: Thursday, July 24, 2008 5:52:34 PM

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Believe me, Stan, I am not in this just to feel good. However, criticizing the government is a time-honored activity in the United States of which I am glad to be a part. Heart USA Not only do I criticize, I propose. I challenge anyone to read my blog (all 126 posts at [url= www.zonemaven.blogspot.com] ]) and tell me that I have not proposed solutions to the problems which I bring forward to my readers.

For example, time and time again, I have proposed that the University approach building additional dorm space with a zeal equal to that which it exhibits in seeking a place at the Waterfront. Those public-private partnerships which WWU is eager to use in assisting its creation of Huxley-on-the-Bay can be of equal use in building additional dormitories, especially to house those 500 new students it hopes to attract with Huxley. Maybe the council can send the new WWU president a letter and let him know that he needs to improve relations with the city before he gets a chair at the Waterfront Table. I know that the university cannot house all its students but a modicum of effort to house more students and take the pressure off the rental market would indicate good faith. WWU can also elevate the Campus Community Coalition to a place directly in the Office of the President to demonstrate its commitment to improving the less than stellar relationship it now has with the populace.

I have never suggested nor do I know of anyone who has suggested that we visit every rental to check birth certificates and such. Peeking into bedrooms and checking birth certificates are straw man arguments which may strike a sympathetic chord but are far from the reality of what is needed for enforcement. Bowling Green, Ohio seems to enforce its single family zoning code quite well. I called them a few months ago and talked to one of the city officials who explained how they do it and, believe me, none of it was intrusive. I have spoken to Chief Ramsay about the topic and, believe me, he does not need anyone to tell him how to conduct a non-invasive investigation. Moreover, once complaints have been made and several rentals have been cited, the word gets out even with just a complaint driven enforcement. Further violations tend to diminish.

As for affordable housing for those displaced, I have brought this subject to the fore in my blog on many occasions yet I have yet to hear the mayor, the council or the neighborhoods speak to the issue with any urgency. It seems that the city would rather let the neighborhoods continue to soak up the infill in a totally disorganized fashion while focusing on urban villages whose efficacy I find elusive. This is unfair to the homeowners who pay good money for their property only to find uncontrolled rentals invading their streets. And we are not talking about rich landowners here, Stan. We can start the process of increasing affordable housing by bring the subject for discussion at council meetings and asking for citizen suggestions as well as input from the neighborhoods.

As for the extra charges for a landlord license, we are not talking about thousands of dollars per year. A simple fee of $50-100 or some sliding scale, if the landlord has multiple properties, would suffice. Simple math demonstrates that these modest fees would more than pay for the administration of the licensing. Even if a $100 licensing fee were passed to the renters of a property, it would amount to less than $2 per month – hardly exorbitant and hardly a sum which would adversely affect property maintenance.

Licensing would also allow the city to perform health and safety inspections of rental units. I wrote about this recently in my blog. The city is courting significant liability by ignoring these welfare issues. I don’t have to tell you about the effects of a fire given your profession.

Regards,

Dick


Stan Snapp
Posted: Friday, July 25, 2008 1:49:18 AM

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Dick,
I don't have time to read 126 blogs. I have read many of them in the last year along with the photo's of parked cars in front of houses. I agree with you that WWU building housing could help but it's unrealistic to think they will solve the problem. Dorms are expensive and generate zero return. I can't speak to why the current WWU President hasn't built any dorms in recent history while enrollments climb. I can't speak to whether the new President will have a different view. A letter from us won't change that situation any more than you've been able to by participating on the campus coalition committee. Adding students to the waterfront development will just add to the problem because no new student housing is being proposed that I know of. Also, the City has no say in the relationship WWU has with the Port. I've never understood why WWU, a customer of the Port's, has a seat at the Port's staff table currently. It makes no sense to me but the City has no say in that process. The Port seats whomever it pleases.

Affordable housing is another matter. How can you say the COB is not involved in affordable housing? Three Council members have been involved in bi-weekly meetings of the County-wide Housing Affordability Task Force (CHAT) which has been meeting for 17 months. It's representation consists of a wide range of participants in the affordable housing arena and is co-chaired by Councilmember Bornemann from the city and Fleetwood from the County. This group has realtors, finance people, low income housing groups like the Bellingham Housing Authority and Kulshan Land Trust and developers like Ralph Black and others that would like to build affordable housing. The facts are that without subsidies it's not possible to build affordable houses, regardless of the neighborhood. The housing authority, which is heavily subsidized, can't build housing fast enough and none of their efforts meets the need for student housing. Even the new Kulshan Land Trust housing in Fairhaven with the property all but donated by the COB still cost $250 K to build and with subsidies are selling for $150 K. The economics just aren't there. The CHAT report will be coming to the Council's; City, County and small Cities in the Fall, but, there aren't answers there that will help much. We need a local housing trust fund like the State has and other ways to get "gap" funding in order to build anything that could be called affordable. It's easy to point fingers at the COB and say we aren't doing anything. If you have any solutions, bring them on. After 17 months of studying this issue, if there is anything I know it's that there isn't a silver bullet on this issue.

As to licensing landlords, again the solutions are not as simple as you say. We need to decide how we'll do it, pass agreed upon legislation and I don't know if there are the Council votes to do that. Then a bureaucracy has to be developed to collect fee's, indentify landlords, locate them, gain permission to inspect houses, develop a way to prove who the tenants are and who they are related to, that's IF we decide to keep the family definition in place. This office of licensing needs a home and it won't be at City Hall, we have zero space for another office and who does it live with, Planning? Police? Fire (they do rooming house inspections now). What is the penalty for violations and who and how does it get enforced? Say, the owner lives in Texas and doesn't comply. How many resources do we throw at it or do we just shut the house down for non-compliance and kick the students out in the street or we could condemn the house and kick the students out. How does that improve your neighborhood or improve the situation? I'm told by staff that have researched this that for every city you cite that has solved this problem there are countless others for which those same solutions have not worked. Frankly, I don't have time to ride this horse. I have a drinking water degradation issue that I'm working on every single day plus a part-time Council job that is more than full time with no end in sight.

Dick, I do empathize with the issue. No one wants to live by folks that don't take care of their domecile and there are plenty of home owners who's habits are offensive if they live next door to you. In my forty years here I've lived all over town surrounded by good neighbors and bad. I've worked to solve my issues with the bad one's. I think that works part of the time but not all. Issues with local landlords are easier to resolve than absentee landlords but, as I've said, I have no idea what the breakdown is for local verses absentee.

I am surprised that there has been so little response to Council candidates or now Council members about this issue. I hear from four of you regularly but that's been it in over a year or your working to keep this issue alive. I'm not denying it's an issue I'm just not sure it merits the attention you say it does and I don't see or hear the community outcry either. Just to provide some comparitive numbers. The Cornwall parking/bike lane issue generated over 400 letters and emails plus the petitions and now three weeks after the decision by Council I'm still receiving emails daily. Okay, it's late and it's been a long day.
The Zonemaven
Posted: Saturday, July 26, 2008 7:09:37 PM

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Stan,

I have reproduced a series of quotes from your last posting and added my comments to each.

Quote:
A letter from us won't change that situation any more than you've been able to by participating on the campus coalition committee.


I would not underestimate the power of the city in dealing with WWU. The council did not hesitate to send a message to Washington regarding Iran. It all starts with one voice.

Quote:
Also, the City has no say in the relationship WWU has with the Port.


This may be so in the abstract, however, the reality is that the city can bring to bear its influence on the port's authority. The port cannot operate in a vacuum. Remember, we have it surrounded! Doh!

Quote:
Affordable housing is another matter. How can you say the COB is not involved in affordable housing? Three Council members have been involved in bi-weekly meetings of the County-wide Housing Affordability Task Force (CHAT) which has been meeting for 17 months.


I said in my earlier post is that the city is not speaking to the issue of affordable housing with any "urgency." There is a draft report from the task force on line at [url= http://www.cob.org/documents/planning/CHAT/2008-final-report.pdf]http:/ Unfortunately, it is not easy to find the document. The topic does not even make it on the list of Top Issues at the City of Bellingham Home Page ([url= http://www.cob.org/] I searched the Bellingham Herald website for news of the task force with only a few hits, most of which came from candidates who were running for office last year and happened to mention its work.

Quote:
After 17 months of studying this issue, if there is anything I know it's that there isn't a silver bullet on this issue.


True but there is a lot of other ammunition. If you read the draft CHAT report you will find these recommendations regarding infill:

" Task 21 and 25: Allow and encourage smaller lot and cottage
housing - where feasible and appropriate, allow small lot single family
and cottage housing developments to increase density within a single
family neighborhood with single family housing products.
Establish small lot single family and cottage housing standards –
that allow small lot single family and cottage housing developers to
construct these types of housing products in feasible and
appropriate moderate density single family neighborhoods where
the added density will benefit from existing transit, school,
employment, community facility, and other supporting services.
Task 24: Allow and encourage accessory dwelling units (ADUs) -
where feasible and appropriate, amend existing low and moderate
density single family zoning district s to allow attached accessory
dwelling units where large structures are converted for limited multiple
occupancy, and detached accessory dwelling units where living units
are built over the garage or provided as independent structures on
existing single family properties.
Establish accessory dwelling unit standards – that allow single
family housing unit property owners to convert, add-on, or
construct stick-built or prefabricated accessory dwelling units in
feasible and appropriate existing low or moderate density single
family neighborhoods where the added density will benefit from
existing transit, school, employment, community facility, and other
supporting services.
Task 27: Allow and encourage infill development - where feasible
and appropriate, provide waivers to lot size, height, site coverage,
parking, setback, buffer, and other dimensional regulations necessary
to allow infill development of housing products that are compatible
with the surrounding neighborhood, make effective use of primed
urban land, and realize the density objectives defined in the zoning
district.
Establish infill development waiver standards – that allow waivers
to zoning district lot size, height, site coverage, parking, setback,
buffer, and other dimensional requirements in order to realize the
base density defined in the district where the end housing product
will be compatible with the surrounding neighborhood, make
efficient use of primed urban land, and realize the density
objectives defined in the zoning district."


I am not saying that I support these recommendations, however, I note that the language of infill used above speaks to standards, appropriateness, compatibility and feasibility. All of these are missing in the current debate on illegal rooming houses. Why should these dwellings not be part of the discussion and why should these illegal rooming houses not meet the same norms as defined for future infill by the task force? Why does the city let these hidden forms of high density creation proliferate throughout the city while telling the neighborhoods that they will control infill?

I am not so pessimistic about the ability of the city to develop a program to license landlords. We already license businesses. The licensing fees can go towards paying for an additional employee, if that is necessary. I am sure that the Northwest Rental Owners Association will step to the plate and advise their membership to obey the law and register as effectively as it organized the takeover of the meeting on landlord licensing several years ago at the Cruise Terminal.
Stan Snapp
Posted: Saturday, July 26, 2008 11:16:12 PM

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You cite that the document was not easy to find and not on the top ten. That's because the CHAT group just finished its work and none of the report has been officially presented to any of the Council's. Those presentations will be the public announcement of the results. Over seventeen months, no aspect of housing was left out of discussions. Since the focus was "Affordable Housing" a lot of the effort was focused on trying to find ways to get housing to low income people and to keep those units in place that house that segment now.

As to the Port redevelopment, I'm not downplaying the role of the COB. We have very good cards in this hand but WWU was seated at the table at the beginning of the Master Planning process while I was still a candidate, late last Fall. WWU and NOA could be key draws to this process so I'll not downplay their potential role. Since Council, unlike the Port is not in the development business we've formed a PDA to carry out the policies that we set and fund. I support this approach and expect it will serve us well. The Port is going a different direction as is WWU and that's their choice and both entities have boards that set their policies. The waterfront redevelopment process is a long one so we shouldn't get impatient that it seems to move so slowly. We're told the cleanup work is progressing well and I have no reason to doubt that. There is an update by the Port in every Monday's Herald.

I won't have any more comment on the CHAT report until it's presented officially to the Council's that commissioned the work. The schedule does call for the Title 20 Single Family definition to come to City Council at our August 4th meeting. Tune in to BTV10 or join us in chambers for that presentation from Planning staff.
The Zonemaven
Posted: Wednesday, July 30, 2008 10:01:44 AM

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I have sent similar versions of the following to all members of the City Council in anticipation of the discussion on this issue at the next City Council meeting on 4 August:

"I understand that changing the definition of family in the Bellingham Municipal Code will be brought up again at the next council meeting. As I mentioned in my blog, I support fully those changes relating to making violations civil matters (for initial offenses) and to including domestic partners in the definition of family. That which I cannot support is changing the number of unrelated individuals defining a family from 3 to 4.

So as this issue comes up for discussion next Monday, I ask you not to support changing the number of unrelated individuals. The change only increases infill in an unplanned and uncontrolled manner. It does nothing for enforceability and will only anger homeowners whose streets are already invaded by these illegal rentals.

Some on the council have proposed landlord licensing to solve the problem. Licensing is not a solution to the problem of control of density. It is an enforcement tool, effective only if based on a solid municipal code which outlines the limits and rules.

I note that the language of infill used in the CHAT report speaks to standards, appropriateness, compatibility and feasibility. All of these are missing in the current debate on illegal rooming houses. Why should these dwellings not be part of the CHAT discussion and why should these illegal rooming houses not meet the same norms as defined for future infill by the task force? Can the city let these hidden forms of high density creation proliferate throughout the city while telling the neighborhoods that they are the ones who will control infill?"


There is a Call to Action on my blog. Check it out at www.zonemaven.blogspot.com and send a message to the city council.
DJGray
Posted: Tuesday, August 05, 2008 7:11:02 AM

Rank: Administration
Groups: Administrator , Member

Joined: 1/11/2008
Posts: 256
Location: Bellingham, WA
Dick,

I was not able to make the council meeting last evening. Can you give us a brief on how it went? I see nothing on the Herald site about it, and couldn't get the KGMI news this morning. I was too far south. Prior to Sunrise, you lose the KGMI signal about 5 miles south of Bellingham.


EDIT: I see from the KGMI web site that the issue has been tabled for now.




Mark Twain wrote:

A lie can travel halfway around the world while the truth is putting its shoes on.

  • Mark Twain


  • Baron Miller wrote:

    Grace ruins the idea that you are fully in charge.

  • Baron Miller



  • The Zonemaven
    Posted: Tuesday, August 05, 2008 8:45:28 AM

    Rank: New Member
    Groups: Member

    Joined: 7/14/2008
    Posts: 14
    Location: Bellingham, WA
    Here is the link to the Herald article on last night's council meeting: http://www.bellinghamherald.com/102/story/485984.html">Herald Article on Rule of 4

    I will have more to say on this on my blog later today. Twilight Zoning in Bellingham
    DJGray
    Posted: Saturday, August 09, 2008 8:21:53 AM

    Rank: Administration
    Groups: Administrator , Member

    Joined: 1/11/2008
    Posts: 256
    Location: Bellingham, WA
    Thanks for the links!



    Mark Twain wrote:

    A lie can travel halfway around the world while the truth is putting its shoes on.

  • Mark Twain


  • Baron Miller wrote:

    Grace ruins the idea that you are fully in charge.

  • Baron Miller



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